Supporting a political party: canvassing and standing
Political parties are happy to welcome new members. Joining one is a way to show which ideas you support and to take part in the democratic process.
Parties are especially busy around elections. Party members try hard to win votes for their candidates, for example by handing out leaflets in the street or knocking on doors to ask for support. This is called canvassing. If you'd rather not say, you don't have to tell a canvasser who you plan to vote for.
You can keep your vote to yourself because the UK has had secret voting since the Ballot Act of 1872. Before that, voters had to say out loud who they were voting for, which made it easy for landlords and employers to put pressure on them.
Standing for office yourself
To get more deeply involved in UK politics, British citizens can stand for election as a local councillor, or as an MP (or a member of one of the devolved parliaments or assemblies). Irish citizens and eligible Commonwealth citizens may also be able to stand. If you'd like to join a party, look at the parties' websites.
Quiz
Is the statement below TRUE or FALSE? When a party worker knocks on your door before an election, you are required to tell them which candidate you will vote for.
False. Canvassers often knock on doors, but if you don't want to say, you don't have to tell them how you plan to vote.